![]() This capture is only legal on the move following this advance and is called an ‘en passant’ capture.” “A pawn attacking a square crossed by an opponent’s pawn which has advanced two squares in one move from its original square may capture this opponent’s pawn as though the latter had been moved only one square. To give you a more direct and concise answer, here is a definition from the FIDE handbook “Law of Chess”! I say it is a shocking move because of how this special move or rule came to be, and this move restricts another special move of a pawn, which is a double square move from its initial position.Īn opposing pawn can then capture a pawn that moves a double square even after avoiding capture from the first square it just passed. It is a special move for capturing a pawn, but differently with special conditions that should be strictly followed. What is the en passant move?Įn passant is a very shocking move and is usually referred to as a special move for pawns only! So, for beginners, the first question about en passant is obvious what the meaning of this chess move is? 1. Top 8 chess en passant questions answered with en passant examples In this post, I’m going to answer the top 8 questions about en passant and give you an example of how a chess en passant move was used to end a game. I played this move once to my daughter, who was just 6 years old at that time, and her eyes became big! Lol!Ī very useful guide that can also help you is this guide about chess pawn rules.Īlthough this chess en passant move at this day of age should have been very familiar to a lot of beginners, sad to say some of us have not seen it used in full action, I mean in an actual game where en passant ended a real game. I have surprised a lot of my friends, especially those who are still learning about chess with this move, and it's a fun move to make when the opportunity comes during a chess game. It is one of the chess moves that I have always been looking forward to executing in every game that I play. You cannot go back to it for a later move and then do an en passant capture.En passant is an excellent move that can catch your opponent off guard. It just means that if you want to play en passant, it needs to be your next move (whenever you decide upon that move). ![]() While en passant is an option you can choose to play or not play, this option disappears the moment you play some other move.Įn passant captures need to be an immediate response to the attempt to sneak past a pawn by the pawn moving 2 squares from it’s starting square to it’s 4th rank.īy saying move “Immediately”, this does not mean “ quickly“. if you DO want to capture en passant, it MUST be on your NEXT move. Note: You do NOT have to play the en passant capture if you do NOT want to. If the player chooses, they can immediately capture the pawn that tried to sneak past their own pawn. The pawn on the Starting square tries to sneak past the pawn on it’s 5th rank (to avoid getting captured)Ĥ. ![]() A pawn on a neighbouring file is still on it’s starting squareģ. One side has a pawn on it’s own 5th RankĢ. It refers to a special pawn capture rule in chess which is possible in a certain special type of position. (the black pawn on b4 makes an “ en passant” capture) What is “ en passant“?Įn passant is a French term (pronounced quite like: “on passon”) meaning “In Passing”. White tries and fails to sneak past the black pawn to a4 ![]()
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